Diospyros macrophylla Bl.,
Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. (1825)
Latin for 'large leaved'.
Synonyms
Diospyros pachycalyx Merr., Diospyros suluensis Merr.
Description
Mid-canopy tree up to 38 m tall and 90 cm dbh. Stipules absent. Leaves
alternate, simple, penni-veined, hairy below. Flowers ca. 3 mm in diameter,
yellow-cream, with corolla tube, placed in small bundles in leaf axils. Fruits
ca. 37 mm long, yellow-orange-brown, fleshy berry.
Ecology
In undisturbed forests up to 900 m altitude. On alluvial and dry (hillside
and ridges) places with sandy to clay soils, also on limestone. In secondary
forests usually present as a pre-disturbance remnant tree.
Uses
The wood is locally used for making sticks and knife handles. Fruits edible.
Distribution
Sumatra, Java, Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, West-, Central-, South- and
East-Kalimantan), Philippines, Celebes.
Local names in Borneo
Kayu arang, Kayu malam, Keling, Undringan, Undungan.
