Acacia auriculiformis A.Cunn.
ex Benth., Lond. J. Bot. 1 (1842)
Latin for 'ear-shaped'.
Synonyms
Racosperma auriculiforme (A.Cunn. ex Benth.) Pedley
Description
Sub-canopy tree up to 28 m tall and 50 cm dbh. Stipules present. Leaves
curved, alternate, simple, parallel-veined, glabrous. Flowers ca. 4 mm diameter,
yellow, protruding stamens, flowers placed in catkin-like inflorescence. Fruits
ca. 65 mm in diameter, green-brown, curly pods, seeds black with orange.
Ecology
Originally growing on savannas, woodlands, swamp edges, coastal savannas,
grasslands, monsoon forests and regrowth up to 90 m altitude in Australia and
New Guinea, introduced in western Malesia where it is consequently mainly found
in plantations or secondary, open vegetation types. On sandy soils.
Uses
Wood used for wood-pulp. Poles used for house construction. Bark locally
collected for tannins. In western Malesia often used as ornamental roadside
tree.
Distribution
Introduced in many places in western Malesia, but originally from northern
Australia and New Guinea. In Borneo found in Sabah and East-Kalimantan.
Note
Observed to hybridize with Acacia mangium.
