Cinnamomum sintok Blume,
Bijdr. (1826)
Latin for 'sintok', the local Sundanese name of this species.
Description
Mid-canopy tree up to 40 m tall and 90 cm dbh. Stipules absent. Leaves
(sub)-opposite, simple, tripli-veined, glabrous, rather tough leaves. Flowers
ca. 4 mm diameter, white-yellow, placed in panicles. Fruits ca. 19 mm long,
fleshy drupes placed on swollen flower base.
Ecology
In undisturbed mixed dipterocarp and sub-montane forests up to 1700 m
altitude. Mostly on hillsides and ridges with sandy soils. In secondary forests
usually present as a pre-disturbance remnant tree.
Uses
The bark is used medicinally as a treatment against diarrhea and other
intestinal complaints, and as an disinfectant on wounds (powder).
Distribution
Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Lesser Sunda Islands, Borneo
(Sabah, West-, Central-, South- and East-Kalimantan).
Local names in Borneo
Sintuk madu.
