Barringtonia lanceolata (Ridl.)
Payens, Blumea 15 (1967)
Latin for 'lance-shaped'.
Synonyms
Barringtonia pseudoglomerata P.Chantaranothai, Careya lanceolata
Ridl., Planchonia lanceolata (Ridl.) Knuth
Description
Mid-canopy tree up to 31 m tall and 43 cm dbh. Stipules dropped early.
Leaves crowded at twig tips, alternate to whorled, simple, penni-veined,
glabrous, slightly toothed margin. Flowers ca. 50 mm diameter, white-pinkish,
many protruding stamens, placed on spikes, flowering at night, corolla dropped
in the morning. Fruits ca. 72 mm long, green-brown-purplish, drupes.
Ecology
In undisturbed mixed dipterocarp and sub-montane forests up to 1700 m
altitude. Usually on ridges. Flowering at night to attract bats and moths. In
secondary forests usually present as a pre-disturbance remnant tree.
Uses
The bark is locally used as a fish poison.
Distribution
Borneo (Sarawak, Brunei, Sabah, West-, Central- and East-Kalimantan).
Local names in Borneo
Jempalang, Jempalang apoi, Langkong, Putat, Tempalang.
