Knema percoriacea J.Sinclair,
Gard. Bull. Sing. 18 (1961)
Latin for 'very tough or leathery', referring to the leaves.
Description
Mid-canopy tree up to 33 m tall and 49 cm dbh. Stem with red sap. Stipules
absent. Leaves alternate, simple, penni-veined, hairy to glabrous below, whitish
below. Flowers ca. 7 mm diameter, yellow-orange, placed in bundles. Fruits ca.
33 mm long, yellow-orange-brown, densely hairy, dehiscent capsules. Seeds with
nearly undivided red aril.
Ecology
In undisturbed mixed dipterocarp and keranga forests up to 500 m altitude.
Usually on hillsides and ridges, rarely on alluvial sites. On sandy soils,
sometimes also on clay soils. In secondary forests usually present as a
pre-disturbance remnant.
Distribution
Borneo (throughout the island).
Local names in Borneo
Kumpang, Mandarahan, Pendarahan.
