Cucurbitaceae research projects


Systematics of Zehneria (Cucurbitaceae)

Dr. Hugh Cross - NHN Leiden

Zehneria is a genus of over 30 species distributed from tropical Africa to Australia and the Pacific. It is distinguished from related genera in the tribe Melothrieae by the number of thecae on its anthers (two thecae on each of three anthers, whereas other genera, including Melothria and Kedrostis, have one theca on one of the three anthers). The taxonomy of these genera has not been satifactorily worked out, and current morphological work proposes two-three distinct, additional genera within the Zehneria complex. The objectives of this project are to determine the evolutionary relationships of species in Zehneria and related genera in the Cucurbitaceae using molecular systematic and morphological data. Molecular systematic data in combination with ongoing taxonomic work should help resolve the relationships and provide insight into useful morphological characters to define these groups.

Because species of Zehneria and related genera are so widespread, much of the fresh material is not available for this project. Therefore much of the material for the molecular component of this project will come from herbarium specimens. This will require establishing a separate facility for the extraction of DNA from herbarium material that will minimize contamination from fresh material. Another objective of this project is the optimization and standardization of the protocols for working with herbarium material, which can be applied to future projects of the NHN.


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